ಚರ್ಚೆಪುಟ:ಸುಭಾಷ್ ಚಂದ್ರ ಬೋಸ್
- ಲೇಖನದ ಮೊದಲ ಮೂರು ಪ್ಯಾರಾಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಆಧಾರವಿಲ್ಲದ ಅಭಿಮಾನಿಯ ಅಪ್ರಬುದ್ಧ ಅಭಿಮಾನಿ ಸ್ವಂತ ಅಭಿಪ್ರಾಯಗಳೇ ಇವೆ; ಅದು ಲೇಖನದ ಗಾಂಭೀರ್ಯವನ್ನೇ ಹಾಳುಮಾಡಿದೆ.Bschandrasgr (ಚರ್ಚೆ) ೦೭:೩೨, ೨೩ ಜನವರಿ ೨೦೧೯ (UTC)
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- There were many great heroes born at the time of the freedom movement. Each with his own method of attaining one goal - Independence for India. Some believed in non-violent means, whereas others did not. One such hero was Subhash Chandra Bose, popularly known as 'Netaji'(. ೦೧:೪೩, ೨೨ ಜುಲೈ ೨೦೦೮ 117.192.3.146}*Netaji's Background= *Born on January 23, 1897 in Cuttack, Orissa, to a successful lawyer Jankinath Bose and his wife Prabhavati, Netaji was of a unique temperament. His father was also chairman of the Municipal Committee and encouraged education in his province. His mother was a follower of Swami Ramakrishna Paramhansa and so inculcated spiritual values in her son. Netaji was also influenced by Swami Vivekananda.
- To please his father, Netaji went to England to appear for the Indian Civil Service (I.C.S.) Examination, and achieved fourth place on the Merit list. But he had no intention of serving the British. Instead he wanted to participate in the Nationalist Movement and liberate his Motherland.
Birth of a Revolutionary== Netaji was influenced more by Lokmanya Tilak and Sri Aurobindo. He did not agree with Gandhiji's methods of achieving Independence through non-violence. Rana Pratap and Shivaji were Netaji's heroes and he believed that the only way to liberate his people was by shedding blood. At first, Netaji joined the Congress Party and was even elected President. But because he did not agree with their views, he broke off to form the Forward Bloc. He was imprisoned for his revolutionary activities on various occasions. Meeting with Hitler== At the time of World War II, the British were in a tight spot due to the pressure from Hitler. Netaji was under detention in Calcutta at that time, and decided to take advantage of the situation. Dressed as a Pathan, he escaped to Peshawar and then moved on to Kabul and Moscow. Next was Germany. Here he approached Hitler with his cause. Hitler was impressed and promised to help him. He then organized all the Indian Prisoners of War to form the Liberation Army and the Free Indian Army. The Indian National Army (I.N.A.== In 1941, Netaji went to Japan and formed the I.N.A. in 1943. 1945 witnessed the I.N.A. waging a war from the North - West of our country. He inspired his army with the battle cry 'Delhi Chalo'. Even though he did not succeed in this battle, he had driven home his message. The Britishers realised that the Indians were serious about gaining independence, and would assume any means towards that end. *On August 17, 1945, Bose died in a plane crash while flying from Bangkok to Tokyo. He did not live to see the Indian Independence, but his spirit still lives through his words - JAI HIND.
ಟೈಮ್ಸ್ ಆಫ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ವರದಿ; ವಿಮಾನ ಒಫಘಾತ
ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿTI | Updated: Sep 2, 2016, 19:27 IST
- How Netaji died in a plane crash: Details in 60-year-old declassified report
- PTI | Updated: Sep 2, 2016, 19:27 IST
- LONDON: A classified 60-year-old Japanese government document on NetajiSubhas Chandra Bose's death made public on Thursday clearly concludes that the legendary freedom fighter died in a plane crash in Taiwan on August 18, 1945, backing the official version.
- Bosefiles.info, a UK website set up to document evidence on the circumstances surrounding Netaji's death, on Thursday said this is the first time the report titled 'Investigation on the cause of death and other matters of the late
- Subhas Chandra Bose
- ' has been made public because it remained classified by Japanese authorities and was kept a secret by the Indian government.
- "The report was completed in January 1956 and submitted to the Indian embassy in Tokyo, but since it was a classified document, neither side released it," the website says.
- The seven-page report in Japanese and a 10-page translation in English reaches the conclusion that Netaji met with an air crash on 18 August, 1945 and died at a Taipei hospital the same evening.
- "Immediately after taking off, the airplane in which he (Bose) rode fell to the ground, and he was wounded," the report notes in its 'Outline of the result of the investigation'.
- It further records that at "about 3pm he entered the Nanmon Branch of Taipei Army Hospital"; and that at "about 7pm he died".
- The findings also state that on "August 22, he was cremated (at the Taipei Municipal crematorium)".
- In a more detailed description of the incident, the report says: "After the plane had taken off and risen about 20 metres above the ground, one petal of the three-petaled propeller of the left wing was suddenly broken, and the engine fell off.
- "The airplane, subsequently unbalanced, crashed into ballast piles, beside the strip of the airport" and "was wrapped in flames in a moment.
- "Bose, wrapped up in flames, got off the plane; Adjutant Rahmin (Colonel Habibur Rehman) and other passengers exerted themselves to take his clothes off... his whole body was seriously wounded by burns."
- The Japanese government report on the death of Netaji, who was 48 years old then, backs the Shah Nawaz Khan-led inquiry instituted by the then Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru, which had investigated the matter later in 1956, according to a press release issued by the website.
- In Video:How Netaji died in a plane crash: Details in 60-year-old declassified report.
- Bschandrasgr (ಚರ್ಚೆ) ೦೯:೧೨, ೨೫ ಜನವರಿ ೨೦೨೦ (UTC)